Parashat Vayigash: Farmers, Shepherds, Egypt, and Us

In the exploration of Parashat Vayigash, Rabbi Meir Soloveichik delves into the intricate relationship between Joseph's leadership in Egypt and the preservation of Israelite identity. The narrative unfolds against the backdrop of ancient Egyptian society, where Joseph, as an Egyptian vizier, navigates the complexities of maintaining his family's distinct cultural heritage while serving Pharaoh. This duality is highlighted by Joseph's strategic decision to present his family as shepherds, a profession abhorred by Egyptians, ensuring their separation in Goshen. This separation underscores the Israelites' nomadic roots and their resistance to assimilation into Egypt's agricultural society, which is symbolized by the conical loaves of bread central to Egyptian life.