Tikvah
Editors’ Pick

February 24, 2020

The Puritan Thinker Who Looked to Esther as a Model of Pious Womanhood, but Missed the Essence of Her Story

Cotton Mather’s Ornaments for the Daughters of Zion.

As one of the most prominent scholars and theologians of the Massachusetts Bay colony, Cotton Mather (1663–1728) was the author of some 469 books. Among them was Ornaments for the Daughters of Zion, or, The Character and Happiness of a Virtuous Woman: in a Discourse Which Directs the Female-Sex how to Express the Fear of God in Every Age and State of Their Life and Obtain Both Temporal and Eternal Blessedness. Stuart Halpern considers Mather’s use of the eponymous heroine of the book of Esther, a book often neglected by Christians:

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