27:35
Episode 101·Dec 3, 2025
The Rise of Western Europe II: Revolutionary England and a Rising France
While the king in France amasses more power and splendor to himself, the English monarchy undergoes a drastic change.
The Pillars: Jerusalem, Athens, and the Western Mind·Episode 100·Nov 26, 2025
The Rise of Western Europe I: The Netherlands and England
A tiny country becomes a world power, while the son of a beheaded king restores the royal glory to his family. As we explore these startling developments, we’ll uncover answers to the following questions:
More From The Pillars: Jerusalem, Athens, and the Western Mind
41:51Episode 102·Dec 10, 2025
Descartes and Pascal: The Emergence of the French Mind
The fields of modern mathematics and philosophy owe a great deal to René Descartes and Blaise Pascal.
38:47Episode 103·Dec 17, 2025
Austria, Prussia, and Russia: The Rise of Central and Eastern Europe
43:03Episode 104·Dec 24, 2025
Of Manners and Mores: The Socioeconomic Modernization of Europe
As culture changed across Europe, social and economic expectations shifted accordingly.
