Should Iran Be Contained, or Defeated?
The perils of bad historical analogies.
June 26, 2025
Israel Isserlein and the beginning of the aharonim.
Traditional Talmud study makes an important distinction between two categories of commentators: the rishonim (“first ones”) and the aharonim (“latter ones”), terms that refer, respectively, to medieval and modern rabbis. While the exact chronology is imprecise, it’s abundantly clear that the talmudists of the 17th and 18th centuries saw their medieval predecessors as possessing greater authority than more recent sages.
The perils of bad historical analogies.
The Constitution, international law, and the twelve-day war.
Hatred for Israel helped his campaign.
“A new Hebrew city should exhibit new Hebrew art.”
Israel Isserlein and the beginning of the aharonim.
Traditional Talmud study makes an important distinction between two categories of commentators: the rishonim (“first ones”) and the aharonim (“latter ones”), terms that refer, respectively, to medieval and modern rabbis. While the exact chronology is imprecise, it’s abundantly clear that the talmudists of the 17th and 18th centuries saw their medieval predecessors as possessing greater authority than more recent sages.
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