Tikvah
Editors’ Pick

February 21, 2020

Judaism Can Only Be Understood by Living Its Commands

“We shall do and we shall understand.”

At the end of this week’s Torah reading of Mishpatim (Exodus 21–24), Moses reads the terms of the Sinaitic covenant to the Israelites, who then proclaim, “All that the Lord has spoken, we will do and we will obey.” Surveying some of the various rabbinic interpretations of this statement, Jonathan Sacks focuses on that of the 15th-century Spanish scholar Isaac Arama, who reads the word usually rendered “obey” (literally, “listen”) as “understand”:

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