Tikvah
Editors’ Pick

February 3, 2022

The History, Enduring Appeal, and Lost Songs of “Fiddler on the Roof”

From a title inspired by a Chagall painting to 35 discarded songs, the classic musical has a rich and illuminating history.

When Fiddler on the Roof premiered on Broadway in 1964, Irving Howe panned it in Commentary, referring to Anatevka as “the cutest shtetl we’ve never had.” Philip Roth characterized it as “shtetl kitsch.” And behind the scenes, as Saul Jay Singer writes, there was a good deal of turmoil—Marc Chagall refused to design the set; the lead actor, Zero Mostel, repeatedly clashed with the director Jerome Robbins. In tracing the play’s colorful history, Singer points to possible reasons behind its enduring popularity.

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