Tikvah
Editors’ Pick

April 28, 2025

The Jewish Paradoxes of Stanisław Lem’s Science Fiction

Reaching for the Jewish canon after the links to tradition have been wrecked.

One of the most literarily sophisticated 20th-century authors of science fiction, Stanisław Lem (1921–2006) is rarely thought of today as a Jewish writer, but he most certainly was. Born in the Polish city of Lwów (modern-day Lviv, Ukraine), Lem survived World War II by passing as a Gentile. Marat Grinberg argues that Lem’s fiction “offers something quintessential to modern Jewish literary imagination: a view of the world through the prism of the Jewish canon even after the links to tradition have been wrecked.” As an example, Grinberg takes the final meditation in Lem’s novel His Master’s Voice:

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