Tikvah
Editors’ Pick

December 23, 2016

The Jerusalem Papyrus and the Problem of Ancient Hebrew Forgeries

Obscure documents aren’t necessary to prove Jews’ connection to their homeland.

A few weeks ago—by coincidence, just after UNESCO passed two resolutions denying a Jewish connection to the Temple Mount—the Israel Antiquities Authority reported having obtained a papyrus from the 7th century BCE that mentioned Jerusalem. Shortly thereafter, other experts weighed in suggesting the writing might be a forgery, skillfully executed on genuinely ancient papyrus. Lawrence Schiffman comments on the general problem of forged documents in the history of ancient Israel:

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