Tikvah

Language

Latest Mosaic Content for Language

  1. Observation ·

    Do Kippot and Keffiyehs Share an Etymology?

    By Philologos

    Only one was a mark of prestige for ancient rabbis.

    Do Kippot and Keffiyehs Share an Etymology?
  2. Observation ·

    The Origins of “Tariff,” the Most International of Words

    By Philologos

    Brought from Arabic via Algerian pirates and Italian merchants, it only acquired its current meaning at the end of the 18th century.

    The Origins of “Tariff,” the Most International of Words
  3. Observation ·

    This Hebrew Saying Might Have the Same Origin as an American Southern One

    By Philologos

    Could "It’s easier to take the Jew out of exile than to take exile out of the Jew" and "You can take the boy out of the country but you can't take the country out of the boy" have shared roots?

    This Hebrew Saying Might Have the Same Origin as an American Southern One
  4. Observation ·

    How Monotheistic Israel and Pagan Rome Gave the World Its Weeks

    By Philologos

    A rivalry between the Jewish numerical and European pagan-astronomical nomenclatures for the seven-day week has played out over millennia across the world.

    How Monotheistic Israel and Pagan Rome Gave the World Its Weeks
  5. Observation ·

    Was There an Ancient Superlanguage Called Nostratic?

    By Philologos

    And could the story of the Tower of Babel actually reflect a dim folk-memory of its breakup?

    Was There an Ancient Superlanguage Called Nostratic?
  6. Observation ·

    The Scourge of “Jewsplaining”

    By Philologos

    I've been spared an encounter with the neologism until lately. But, frankly, now that I have made its acquaintance, I find it idiotic. (And don't get me started about "goysplaining.")

    The Scourge of “Jewsplaining”
  7. Observation ·

    Is a Jewish Language Really Still Spoken by Non-Jews in Bavaria?

    By Philologos

    Only in Schopfloch, as far as I know, have a large number of originally Jewish words survived in the speech of the local populace to this day.

    Is a Jewish Language Really Still Spoken by Non-Jews in Bavaria?
  8. Observation ·

    Four Examples of What Happened to Yiddish After It Reached the United States

    By Philologos

    In some cases, changes were minor. In others, Yiddish phrases were transformed nearly beyond recognition.

    Four Examples of What Happened to Yiddish After It Reached the United States
  9. Observation ·

    What’s the Reason for Hebrew’s Mixed-Up Genders?

    By Philologos

    Quite a few masculine and feminine Hebrew words, when pluralized, take the form of the opposite gender. Why?

    What’s the Reason for Hebrew’s Mixed-Up Genders?
  10. Observation ·

    Do All Human Languages Derive From A Single Source?

    By Philologos

    Some paleolinguists have floated the idea of an original human language they call “Proto-Sapiens.” Is that what our ancestors were speaking when they built the Tower of Babel?

    Do All Human Languages Derive From A Single Source?
  11. Observation ·

    Why the Word “Poodle” Was Banned from Use on the Floor of the Knesset

    By Philologos

    Israeli politicians have in recent decades become obsessed with calling each other poodels.

    Why the Word “Poodle” Was Banned from Use on the Floor of the Knesset
  12. Observation ·

    What Are Those Floating Dots Doing in My Hebrew Bible?

    By Philologos

    Amid the familiar clutter of vowels and cantillation marks, a few strange dots appear. They have no obvious function, and yet they go back thousands of years. Their purpose is . . .

    What Are Those Floating Dots Doing in My Hebrew Bible?
  13. Observation ·

    Last Month Philologos Asked for Language Help, and Got It

    By Philologos

    A Mosaic reader was able to solve the mystery of the Yiddish expression tapn a vant, “to grope a wall.”

    Last Month Philologos Asked for Language Help, and Got It
  14. Observation ·

    They Call It “Fake News” in Other Countries, Too

    By Philologos

    From Hebrew to Spanish to German to Italian and onward, the term is now as international as Coca-Cola.

    They Call It “Fake News” in Other Countries, Too
  15. Observation ·

    The Movement to De-Gender Hebrew is Linguistically Mad

    By Philologos

    It is practically impossible to utter a complete sentence in Hebrew that lacks gender.

    The Movement to De-Gender Hebrew is Linguistically Mad
  16. Observation ·

    Did King Solomon Trade with India?

    By Philologos

    On the possible whereabouts of Ophir and Tarshish, and how to get there by ship from Palestine.

    Did King Solomon Trade with India?
  17. Observation ·

    Why Yiddish Was Often a Source for Thieves’ Slang in European Languages

    By Philologos

    What we learn from the story of the Russian phrase shakher-makher, or wheeler-dealer.

    Why Yiddish Was Often a Source for Thieves’ Slang in European Languages
  18. Observation ·

    The Journey of the Word “Artichoke” Shows Folk Etymology at Its Most Creative

    By Philologos

    A linguistic investigation prompted by a meal in Rome of carciofi alla giudia.

    The Journey of the Word “Artichoke” Shows Folk Etymology at Its Most Creative
  19. Observation ·

    The (Not-So) Jewish Roots of Esperanto

    By Philologos

    Created by an East European Jew disillusioned with Zionism and Hebrew, the language was meant to unite humanity in a spirit of brotherhood.

    The (Not-So) Jewish Roots of Esperanto
  20. Observation ·

    Language Evolves, but Kinship Words Like “Uncle” and “Grandchild” are Surprisingly Durable

    By Philologos

    Why certain terms having to do with the basics of life are less prone to linguistic change than others.

    Language Evolves, but Kinship Words Like “Uncle” and “Grandchild” are Surprisingly Durable
  21. Observation ·

    How Israeli Backpackers Imported an Element of Spanish into Hebrew

    By Philologos

    What nahagos, the casual term for "driver," tells us.

    How Israeli Backpackers Imported an Element of Spanish into Hebrew
  22. Observation ·

    How English Words Get Entrenched in Israeli Speech, and How to Get Them Out

    By Philologos

    Why the Hebrew word for "shaming" (as in "Facebook shaming") should not be sheyming.

    How English Words Get Entrenched in Israeli Speech, and How to Get Them Out
  23. Observation ·

    How Did Yiddish Words Make Their Way into German?

    By Philologos

    A centuries-old tale of complicated, ambivalent, and, sometimes, covertly intimate relationships between a largely anti-Semitic Christian society and its Jewish minority.

    How Did Yiddish Words Make Their Way into German?
  24. Observation ·

    Does the Word “Hacker” Come from Yiddish?

    By Philologos

    Is the tech term, as in computer hacker, connected with the verb hakn, meaning to chop?

    Does the Word “Hacker” Come from Yiddish?